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Professor Zohar
Shavit
is a full professor at the Unit for Culture Research, Tel Aviv
University, and a world authority in the fields of the child's culture,
the history of Israeli culture and the history of Hebrew and Jewish
cultures, with an emphasis on their interaction with European cultures
in general and French and German cultures in particular.
At Tel
Aviv University Prof. Shavit founded the academic study of the
child's culture and the study of texts written for Jewish children
in the German-speaking world. She has authored pioneering studies on
the establishment of the institutions of Hebrew culture and Hebrew
literature in Europe and Eretz-Israel. She has also studied the
process of the construction of a national past and of
national-cultural identities, as well as issues of cross-cultural
interactions and the creation of a cultural repertoire and its
function in the formation and the dissemination of a modern
Weltanschauung.
Over the past 15 years Prof. Shavit has been conducting
several comprehensive research projects in collaboration with scholars
from Israel,
Germany and France. Several of these projects have already been
completed, among them: The Construction of Hebrew Culture in Eretz
Israel; Books for Jewish Children in the German-speaking
countries; German Historical Consciousness and Texts for Children;
and
Kinder- und
Jugendliteratur im Prozeß der Modernisierung. She is currently completing a research project on Jewish
Childhood in
Germany
under the Third Reich, 1933-1941,
and has just completed a research project (with Prof. Gideon Toury) on
Programming Cultural Contacts. The Functions and Politics of
Intercultural Contacts. Case Study: Translation of Israeli Literature
into French. Together with Professors Shmuel Feiner and Christoph
Schulte she is currently conducting a comprehensive research project on
The Library of the Haskalah 1755-1812: The Creation of a Modern Book
Culture in German Jewry. To date, these research projects have been
variously supported by grants from the von
Humboldt Foundation, DAAD, GIF (four times), Thyssen
Foundation (twice), Berthelsmann Foundation and the ISF (twice) in an
aggregate amount of more than 2.5 million dollars.
Prof. Shavit has written and edited more than ten books
in Hebrew, English and German, including the following: a standard work
on children’s literature, Poetics of Children’s Literature.
University of Georgia Press, Athens and London, 1986; Just Childhood.
Introduction to Poetics of Children’s Literature. Am Oved and the
Open University, Tel Aviv, 1996,(in Hebrew); a pioneering work on the
creation of Hebrew culture in Eretz-Israel, The Construction of
Hebrew Culture in the Jewish Yishuv in Eretz Israel. The Israel
Academy of Sciences and the Bialik Institute, Jerusalem, 1998, (in
Hebrew); a pioneering work, written in collaboration with Hans-Heino
Ewers, Ran HaCohen and Annegret Völpel, on books for Jewish children in
German-speaking countries, Deutsch-jüdische Kinder- und
Jugendliteratur. Von der Haskalah bis 1945. Die deutsch- und
hebräischsprachigen Schriften des deutschsprachigen Raums. Ein
bibliographisches Handbuch. Metzler Verlag, Stuttgart, 1996, (in
German); and a study of the construction of the image of the past in
German books for children, A Past without Shadow, Ofakim, Am Oved:
Tel Aviv, 1999, (in Hebrew). Recently, she published with Annegret
Völpel the first comprehensive description of the cultural history of
books for Jewish children in the German-speaking world, Deutsch-Jüdisch
Kinder- und Jugendliteratur. Ein literaturgeschichtlicher Grundriß.
Metzler Verlag, Stuttgart and Weimar, 2002, (in German). In January 2004
her book Poetics of Children's Literature was published in
Portuguese, and in January 2005 an expanded version of A Past without
Shadows was published by Routledge. Between 1998 and 2004 she was the principle researcher of the
annual reports prepared by Pilat Research Institute for the Israeli
Ministry of Culture on the activities of the state-subsidized cultural
institutions.
She has published over seventy refereed articles in
more than ten languages, and has actively participated, often as keynote
speaker, in dozens of national and international conferences, receiving
numerous national and international awards, grants and prizes for her
work.
Professor
Shavit has taught at the University of Pennsylvania, at Northwestern
University, at Léon University and at the University of Paris 8. She has
been a guest lecturer and has presented research seminars at the
Universities of Heidelberg, Sorbonne, Köln, Bonn,
Munich, Berlin, Frankfurt, Leuven, Paderborn, Helsinki, Giessen,
Brandeis, Chicago, Northwestern, Stockholm, Uppsala, Gothenburg, Lund,
Umeå, Vienna, Copenhagen, Linköping, Surrey
Roehampton, Salzburg,
Naples and Vigo.
At Tel Aviv university she has set up the program for
"The Child culture and education", and has served as vice chairperson
of the department of Poetics and Comparative Literature,
as vice director of the Institute for German History,
as an acting chairperson of the Unit for Culture Research and as a
member of the Appointments Committee of the School of Cultural Studies.
She currently chairs the Finance Committee of the school cultural
Studies as well as the Research Committee, Faculty of Humanities, Tel
Aviv University and is responsible for Research and Development at the
Faculty of Humanities. In addition, she is a member of the Tel Aviv
University Research Authority Council, member of the elected Senate of
Tel Aviv University and a representative of the Senate to the
University's Board of Directors, a member of the Board of Directors of
the Leo Baeck Institute, a member of the editorial board of Kesher,
a member of the editorial board of Yad Izhak Ben-Zvi and a member of the
Research and Publications Committee of the Leo Baeck Institute.
Prof. Shavit has also translated several children’s
books, including E. B. White's Charlotte’s Web, for which she
received the Hans Christian Andersen Certificate of Honor for
distinguished translations.
She has been a member of several prize committees (Zeev’s,
ACUM’s, First-Publication, Translators’, Galaz’, Bialik and
Sokolow’s prizes) as well as of committees dealing with various areas of
Israeli culture and has chaired the Vision 2000 committee of the
Ministry of Science, Culture and Sport, which drafted and presented the
cultural program of the Ministry, entitled: Culture Charter - Vision
2000, Cultural Policy for the State of Israel in the 21st
Century: Consensus Statement. She also chaired the follow-up
committee, which
supervised and coordinated the work of the committees appointed by the
Minister and served as a cultural
affairs advisor to the Minister of Science, Culture and Sport, as a
member of the Board of Directors of the Second Television and Radio
Authority, and as a member of the new Council for Arts and Culture. She
currently serves as a member
of the 18th City Council of the Tel Aviv-Yafo municipality
and as cultural Affairs advisor to the Mayor, and as a member of the
Boards of the Tel Aviv Cinematheque and the Rabinovich Foundation for
the Arts.
Prof. Shavit is married to writer and historian Prof.
Yaacov Shavit. She has three children (Noga, Uriya and Avner) and two
grandchildren (Yonathan and Nimrod).
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